Refresh Page — Shortcut Updated [verified]

This doesn’t refresh the page, but it empties the cache. Follow this with Cmd + R for a completely clean slate. Mobile Refresh Shortcuts

The universal hard refresh for Mac browsers.

Hold the Shift key while clicking the circular arrow icon in your browser bar. Shortcuts for Specific Browsers

Specifically used in Google Chrome to bypass the cache.

Tap the circular arrow in the address bar. In Safari, you can also "Pull to Refresh" by dragging the page down from the top.

While the basics remain the same, modern browsers and operating systems have introduced nuances you need to know. Here is the updated guide to every refresh shortcut you’ll ever need. The Universal Standards

While the universal keys work 99% of the time, some browsers have unique behaviors or hidden menus. Google Chrome & Microsoft Edge